Under a U.S.-led proposal, an international presence may be established in Gaza to help maintain security and support post-conflict governance. This plan involves creating a trained Palestinian police force, monitored and assisted by an international contingent. The goal is to stabilize Gaza after hostilities and ensure law and order in the region.
Jordan and Germany have stressed that any international force must operate under a United Nations mandate. Jordan’s Foreign Minister, Ayman Safadi, said that for the stabilization force to be effective, it must have the approval of the UN Security Council. He also clarified that Jordan will not deploy troops directly due to its proximity to the conflict zone. Germany’s representative, Johann Wadephul, echoed this view, emphasizing that the mission should function within a clear international legal framework.
The proposed international mission aims to train and support a Palestinian police force responsible for law enforcement, border security, and preventing arms smuggling. It also seeks to limit military escalations within Gaza. However, some experts have warned that the mission could be perceived as a U.S.-led military intervention rather than a neutral peacekeeping effort, raising concerns about Palestinian self-determination and sovereignty.
The insistence on a UN mandate underscores the importance of legal and ethical legitimacy for international operations. Jordan’s decision not to send troops highlights the caution of regional actors. The mission also raises important questions about Gaza’s future: whether it will strengthen Palestinian governance or become dominated by foreign military oversight. If the UN mandate is secured, the operation would have greater legitimacy, accountability, and transparency. Without it, doubts and criticism from the international community are likely to increase.
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